
The Admiralty is a historic complex of buildings in Saint Petersburg that housed the Russian Admiralty Board and remains a symbol of the city's maritime heritage. Its gilded spire, topped with a weather vane in the shape of a small ship, is one of Saint Petersburg's most recognizable landmarks.
Founded by Peter the Great in 1704, the original Admiralty was both a shipyard and a fortress protecting the young city. The current Empire-style building was constructed between 1806 and 1823 under architect Andreyan Zakharov. It served as the headquarters of the Imperial Russian Navy until 1917.
The Admiralty played a crucial role in Russia's development as a naval power, with hundreds of ships built in its dockyards during the 18th and 19th centuries. Today, it houses the Naval Engineering Institute but remains an essential stop on any Culture and History tour of the city.
The 407-meter-long facade is decorated with 56 statues, 11 bas-reliefs, and 350 other sculptural works representing sea deities, heroes, and allegories of Russia's naval victories. The central tower with its spire rises to a height of 72 meters.
The building's golden spire, visible from many points in the city center, has become one of Saint Petersburg's most enduring symbols. The weather vane ship at its top weighs 65 kg and is covered with 2 kg of gold leaf. Three main avenues - Nevsky Prospect, Gorokhovaya Street, and Voznesensky Avenue - radiate from the Admiralty, forming the famous 'Admiralty Trident' city plan.
The interior is not generally open to the public as it houses military educational facilities.
No, viewing the exterior architecture is free of charge.
Early morning provides good lighting on the golden spire with fewer crowds.
The exterior can be appreciated as part of general city walking tours.
Yes, the surrounding squares and embankments are fully accessible.