
Arbat street dates back to the 15th century when it was a major trade route connecting Moscow with the western regions. The name 'Arbat' is believed to have originated from the Arabic word 'arbad', meaning 'suburb'.
During the 18th and 19th centuries, Arbat became a fashionable residential area for Moscow's aristocracy and intellectuals. Many famous Russian writers, artists, and musicians lived here, including Alexander Pushkin and Andrei Bely.
In the Soviet era, Arbat underwent significant changes, with many historic buildings replaced by modern structures. However, it retained its cultural significance and remains a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Arbat street is lined with a mix of historic and modern buildings, showcasing various architectural styles. The street features charming 19th-century townhouses, Soviet-era apartment blocks, and contemporary shops and cafes.
One of the street's most notable landmarks is the Pushkin House Museum, located in the former residence of Alexander Pushkin. The museum offers a glimpse into the life and work of the famous Russian poet.
Arbat street has been immortalized in numerous literary works, including Alexander Pushkin's poem 'Eugene Onegin' and Andrei Bely's novel 'Petersburg'.
The street is also known for its vibrant street art scene, with numerous murals and sculptures adorning its walls and sidewalks.
During the Soviet era, Arbat was a popular meeting place for dissidents and intellectuals, who gathered in its cafes and bookstores to discuss politics and culture.
Visitors should start their exploration at the western end of Arbat street, near the Arbat Metro Station. The street is pedestrian-friendly, making it easy to stroll and explore its many shops and cafes.
For those interested in history, the Pushkin House Museum is a must-visit. The street is also a great place to shop for souvenirs, with numerous stalls selling traditional Russian crafts and memorabilia.
Arbat street is open 24 hours a day, but individual shops and cafes may have varying hours.
No, entry to Arbat street is free.
The street is lively throughout the day, but evenings are particularly vibrant with street performers and illuminated buildings.
Yes, pets are allowed on Arbat street, but they must be kept on a leash.
Yes, Arbat street is accessible, with ramps and pathways designed for wheelchair users.