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Church on The Spilled Blood

The Church on The Spilled Blood, officially known as the Church of the Resurrection of Christ, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Saint Petersburg, Russia. Built on the site where Emperor Alexander II was assassinated in 1881, the church is a masterpiece of Russian Revival architecture.

History & Origins

The church was constructed between 1883 and 1907, funded by the imperial family as a memorial to Alexander II. The design was inspired by medieval Russian churches, particularly those in Yaroslavl and Moscow. The project was overseen by architects Alfred Parland and Archimandrite Ignatius, who sought to create a building that would stand out in the predominantly baroque and neoclassical cityscape of Saint Petersburg.

The church was nearly demolished during the Soviet era, but it was saved due to its historical and artistic significance. It was used as a warehouse for many years before being restored and reopened as a museum in 1997.

Today, the Church on The Spilled Blood is a major tourist attraction, renowned for its stunning mosaics and intricate detailing.

Architecture & Features

The church's design is a vivid example of Russian Revival architecture, characterized by its colorful onion domes, ornate facades, and extensive use of mosaics. The interior is covered with over 7,500 square meters of mosaics, depicting biblical scenes and saints. These mosaics were created by some of the most talented artists of the time, including Viktor Vasnetsov and Mikhail Nesterov.

The church's central feature is the canopy marking the spot where Alexander II was fatally wounded. This area is adorned with precious stones and gilded details, making it a focal point for visitors.

Legends & Facts

One of the most persistent legends about the church is that it was spared demolition during the Siege of Leningrad because it was used as a reference point for German artillery. While this story is widely repeated, there is little evidence to support it.

Another interesting fact is that the church's restoration in the late 20th century took over 20 years, making it one of the most extensive restoration projects in Russian history.

The church's full name, 'Church of the Resurrection of Christ on the Spilled Blood,' reflects its dual role as a place of worship and a memorial to the assassinated emperor.

Tourist Tips

Visitors should plan to spend at least an hour exploring the church's interior, as the mosaics are incredibly detailed and cover every surface. Photography is allowed, but flash is prohibited. The church is wheelchair accessible, with ramps available at the entrance.

Nearby

  • Russian Museum - A major repository of Russian fine art.
  • Mikhailovsky Garden - A peaceful park with beautiful landscaping.
  • Nevsky Prospekt - The bustling main street of Saint Petersburg.
  • Kazan Cathedral - A grand cathedral with a distinctive colonnade.
  • Summer Garden - A historic park with fountains and statues.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

What are the opening hours?

The church is open daily from 10:30 AM to 6:00 PM, with extended hours in the summer.

Is there an entrance fee?

Yes, tickets cost approximately 250 rubles for adults, with discounts for students and children.

What is the best time to visit?

Early mornings or late afternoons are less crowded, providing a more serene experience.

Are pets allowed?

Pets are not permitted inside the church.

Is there a dress code?

Modest attire is recommended, as the church is an active place of worship.

Church on The Spilled Blood: Private tours and Excursions.