
Corvin Castle, also known as Hunyadi Castle or Hunedoara Castle, is a Gothic-Renaissance castle in Hunedoara, Romania. It is one of the largest castles in Europe and a significant historical monument. The castle was built in the 15th century by John Hunyadi, a prominent Hungarian military and political leader. It served as a fortress and residence for the Hunyadi family.
The construction of Corvin Castle began in 1446, under the supervision of John Hunyadi. The castle was built on the site of an older fortification, which was likely a Roman camp. Over the centuries, the castle underwent several modifications and expansions, particularly during the Renaissance period. It was designed to be both a defensive structure and a luxurious residence, reflecting the power and wealth of the Hunyadi family.
During the 17th century, the castle was partially destroyed by fire and subsequently abandoned. It was later restored in the 19th century, and today it stands as one of the most impressive medieval castles in Europe. The castle has been the site of numerous historical events, including battles and sieges, and has played a significant role in the history of Transylvania.
Corvin Castle is renowned for its impressive architecture, which combines Gothic and Renaissance elements. The castle features a large courtyard, surrounded by high walls and towers. The most notable tower is the 'Neboisa' (Don't Fear) Tower, which served as a prison and torture chamber. The castle also includes a chapel, a knights' hall, and a drawbridge.
The interior of the castle is richly decorated, with frescoes, sculptures, and intricate woodwork. The knights' hall, in particular, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, with its high vaulted ceilings and large windows. The castle's defensive features, such as the moat and the drawbridge, are also well-preserved and add to its imposing appearance.
One of the most famous legends associated with Corvin Castle is that of the 'Well of the Turks.' According to the legend, three Turkish prisoners were promised freedom if they could dig a well deep enough to reach water. After 15 years of digging, they finally reached water, but they were not released. Instead, they were executed, and their bodies were thrown into the well.
Another legend tells of Vlad the Impaler, who was allegedly imprisoned in the castle for seven years. It is said that during his imprisonment, he developed his infamous methods of torture and execution. However, historical evidence suggests that Vlad was never actually imprisoned in Corvin Castle.
When visiting Corvin Castle, it is recommended to start with the courtyard, where you can admire the castle's impressive architecture and take in the views of the surrounding area. From there, you can explore the various towers, halls, and chambers, each of which offers a unique glimpse into the castle's history. Be sure to visit the knights' hall, which is one of the most impressive rooms in the castle.
Corvin Castle is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
The entrance fee is 30 RON (approximately 6 Euro) for adults and 15 RON (approximately 3 Euro) for children.
The best time to visit is during the spring or autumn, when the weather is mild and the crowds are smaller.
Unfortunately, due to the castle's historical architecture, it is not fully accessible for people with disabilities.
Pets are not allowed inside the castle, but they are welcome in the surrounding grounds.
There is no specific dress code, but comfortable walking shoes are recommended due to the uneven terrain.