: Tours and Excursion

Mikhailovsky Castle

Mikhailovsky Castle, also known as the Engineer's Castle, is a historic palace in Saint Petersburg, Russia. It was the residence of Emperor Paul I, who was assassinated within its walls just 40 days after moving in. The castle is a unique blend of neoclassical and medieval architectural styles, reflecting Paul's personal tastes and his fascination with chivalry.

History & Origins

The castle was built between 1797 and 1801, under the direct supervision of Emperor Paul I. The design was influenced by the emperor's desire for a fortified residence, inspired by the medieval castles of Europe. The project was led by architects Vincenzo Brenna and Vasily Bazhenov, who incorporated elements of both Gothic and Renaissance styles.

Paul I's reign was marked by paranoia and a fear of assassination, which ultimately proved justified. He was murdered in his bedroom by a group of conspirators, including high-ranking officials and military officers. After his death, the castle was abandoned by the imperial family and later repurposed as a military engineering school, hence its alternative name.

Today, Mikhailovsky Castle is a branch of the Russian Museum, housing a collection of portraits and decorative arts.

Architecture & Features

The castle's design is a striking departure from the prevailing neoclassical style of Saint Petersburg. Its red-brick facades, moat, and drawbridge give it a distinctly medieval appearance. The interior, however, is more refined, with grand halls and ornate decorations typical of imperial residences.

One of the most notable features is the castle's octagonal courtyard, which was designed to resemble a knight's fortress. The building's layout is highly symmetrical, with a central axis leading to the emperor's private apartments.

Legends & Facts

One of the most enduring legends about Mikhailovsky Castle is that Paul I's ghost still haunts the building. Visitors and staff have reported strange noises and apparitions, particularly in the room where he was killed.

Another interesting fact is that the castle's construction was so rushed that the walls were still damp when Paul I moved in, contributing to the poor living conditions.

The castle's name, 'Mikhailovsky,' derives from the Archangel Michael, whom Paul I considered his personal protector.

Tourist Tips

Visitors should allocate at least two hours to explore the castle's exhibits and architecture. The Russian Museum's collection includes portraits of Paul I and his family, as well as period furniture and decorative arts. The castle is wheelchair accessible, with elevators available.

Nearby

• Russian Museum - The main branch, housing an extensive collection of Russian art.
• Field of Mars - A large park with memorials to revolutionary heroes.
• Summer Garden - A historic park with fountains and sculptures.
• Church on the Spilled Blood - A colorful church with stunning mosaics.
• Nevsky Prospekt - The bustling main street of Saint Petersburg.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

What are the opening hours?

The castle is open daily from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, with extended hours on weekends.

Is there an entrance fee?

Yes, tickets cost approximately 300 rubles for adults, with discounts for students and children.

What is the best time to visit?

Weekday mornings are less crowded, offering a more peaceful experience.

Are pets allowed?

Pets are not permitted inside the castle.

Is there a dress code?

There is no formal dress code, but comfortable walking shoes are recommended.