: Tours and Excursion

Mikumi National Park

Mikumi National Park is Tanzania's fourth-largest national park, located near the northern border of the Selous Game Reserve. It is part of the larger Selous ecosystem and is known for its abundant wildlife, including elephants, lions, zebras, and giraffes. The park's landscape features open grasslands, acacia woodlands, and the Mkata Floodplain, which attracts a variety of animals.

History & Origins

Mikumi National Park was established in 1964, covering an area of approximately 3,230 square kilometers. It was created to protect the wildlife and ecosystems of the region, which were under threat from hunting and habitat destruction. The park is named after the Mikumi village, which is located nearby.

The park's proximity to Dar es Salaam and its accessibility via the Tanzam Highway have made it a popular destination for both local and international tourists. The park is also a critical part of the Selous-Niassa wildlife corridor, which allows animals to migrate between Tanzania and Mozambique.

Architecture & Features

Mikumi National Park is characterized by its diverse landscapes, which include the Mkata Floodplain, miombo woodlands, and the Uluguru Mountains. The floodplain is the park's most prominent feature, providing a habitat for large herds of buffalo, wildebeest, and impala. The woodlands are home to species such as eland, kudu, and sable antelope.

The park also includes several waterholes and the Mwanambogo Dam, which attract animals during the dry season. The park's infrastructure includes a network of roads and several campsites, making it accessible for self-drive safaris.

Legends & Facts

1. Mikumi is often referred to as the 'Little Serengeti' due to its similar landscapes and wildlife.

2. The park is home to over 400 species of birds, including the lilac-breasted roller and the yellow-throated longclaw.

3. The Mkata Floodplain is one of the most reliable places in Tanzania to spot wild dogs, which are an endangered species.

Tourist Tips

Visit the Mkata Floodplain early in the morning or late in the afternoon for the best wildlife viewing opportunities. The park's roads are well-maintained, making it suitable for self-drive safaris. Stay at one of the park's campsites or lodges for an immersive experience.

Nearby

• Selous Game Reserve: One of the largest game reserves in Africa, known for its diverse wildlife.
• Udzungwa Mountains National Park: A biodiversity hotspot with hiking trails and waterfalls.
• Morogoro Town: A bustling town with markets and cultural sites.
• Ruaha National Park: A remote park with large elephant populations.
• Dar es Salaam: Tanzania's largest city, with beaches and historical sites.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

What is the best time to visit Mikumi National Park?

The dry season (June to October) is the best time for wildlife viewing, as animals gather around water sources.

Are there any entrance fees?

Yes, entrance fees apply for both Tanzanian residents and international visitors. Fees vary depending on the duration of your stay.

Is the park accessible for self-drive safaris?

Yes, the park's roads are well-maintained, and self-drive safaris are permitted.

Are there accommodations inside the park?

Yes, there are several campsites and lodges within the park.

What should I bring for a safari?

Bring binoculars, a camera, comfortable clothing, and sunscreen.