
Revolution Square is a historic public square in Bucharest, Romania, known for its significant role during the 1989 Romanian Revolution. The square is surrounded by important landmarks, including the former Royal Palace (now the National Museum of Art of Romania) and the Memorial of Rebirth, a monument dedicated to the victims of the revolution.
The square was originally named Palace Square (Piata Palatului) due to the Royal Palace's presence. It became a focal point during the 1989 revolution, where protests against the communist regime culminated in the overthrow of Nicolae Ceausescu. The square was renamed Revolution Square to commemorate these events.
The Royal Palace, built in the 19th century, was the residence of the Romanian monarchy until 1947. The building now houses the National Museum of Art of Romania, showcasing European and Romanian art collections.
The Memorial of Rebirth, unveiled in 2005, is a controversial monument due to its abstract design, which some argue fails to adequately represent the revolution's significance.
The square is characterized by its mix of architectural styles, from the neoclassical Royal Palace to the modern Memorial of Rebirth. The surrounding buildings reflect Bucharest's diverse history, with influences from French and Romanian design.
The square itself is paved with stone and features open spaces for public gatherings. It is a popular spot for both tourists and locals, offering a glimpse into Romania's turbulent past.
1. The balcony of the former Communist Party Headquarters, where Nicolae Ceausescu delivered his final speech, remains a poignant reminder of the revolution.
2. The square was the site of violent clashes between protesters and security forces during the revolution, with bullet marks still visible on some buildings.
3. The Memorial of Rebirth was designed by Alexandru Ghildu? and features a marble pillar symbolizing the rebirth of democracy in Romania.
Visit the National Museum of Art of Romania to explore its extensive art collections. Walk around the square to see the Memorial of Rebirth and the bullet-marked buildings. The square is easily accessible by public transport and is best visited during daylight hours.
No, the square is a public space and free to visit.
Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds.
About 1-2 hours, including time to explore nearby landmarks.
No, but comfortable walking shoes are recommended.
Yes, the square is wheelchair accessible.
Yes, photography is allowed and encouraged.