
The construction of the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood began in 1883, two years after the assassination of Alexander II. The church was designed by architect Alfred Parland in the Russian Revival style, which was popular during the late 19th century.
The church was intended to serve as a memorial to Alexander II, who was known as the 'Tsar Liberator' for his role in abolishing serfdom in Russia. The construction was funded by the imperial family and private donations, and it was completed in 1907.
After the Russian Revolution in 1917, the church was closed and used as a warehouse. It suffered significant damage during World War II and was later restored in the 1970s and 1980s. Today, it serves as a museum and a popular tourist attraction.
The Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is renowned for its distinctive architecture, which features colorful onion domes, intricate mosaics, and ornate decorations. The church's exterior is adorned with mosaics depicting biblical scenes and saints, while the interior is covered with over 7,500 square meters of mosaics.
The church's central dome is topped with a golden cross, and the interior features a shrine marking the exact spot where Alexander II was assassinated. The shrine is decorated with precious stones and metals, and it is considered one of the most important features of the church.
One of the most famous legends associated with the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood is that it was built on the exact spot where Alexander II was assassinated. This is true, as the church was constructed to commemorate the event.
Another interesting fact is that the church's mosaics were created by some of the most famous Russian artists of the time, including Viktor Vasnetsov and Mikhail Vrubel.
During the Soviet era, the church was used as a warehouse for vegetables, earning it the nickname 'Savior on Potatoes.'
Visitors to the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood should take the time to admire the intricate mosaics both inside and outside the church. The church is also a popular spot for photography, especially during the golden hour when the sunlight reflects off the colorful domes.
The church is open daily from 10:30 AM to 6:00 PM, except Wednesdays.
The best time to visit is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
A typical visit takes about 1-2 hours, depending on how much time you spend admiring the mosaics.
Yes, photography is allowed inside the church, but flash photography is prohibited.
Yes, the church is accessible for people with disabilities, with ramps and elevators available.
Visitors are advised to dress modestly, as the church is a place of worship.