: Tours and Excursion

Thuburbo Majus, also known as Thuburbo Maius or the Roman ruins of El Fahs, stands as a testament to the complex history of North Africa, transitioning from a Punic settlement to a flourishing Roman colony. This archaeological site, located approximately 60 kilometers southwest of Tunis, offers a glimpse into the everyday life of ancient civilizations. Visitors often find that walking through these extensive ruins with a private guide reveals the intricate details of Roman urban planning and the religious devotion of its inhabitants. The site is famous for its well-preserved Capitol, which dominated the city skyline and remains one of the most impressive structures in Tunisia today.

The Architectural Grandeur of Thuburbo Majus

The layout of Thuburbo Majus is a fascinating study in Roman architecture. The Forum, the center of public life, is surrounded by religious and administrative buildings. Among the most notable is the Temple of Mercury and the Temple of Peace. The residential quarters, with their mosaics and courtyard houses, show how the elite lived. Exploring the vast Palaestra of the Petronii with a private guide provides context to the social customs of the time, as this large gymnasium was a hub for athletic and social gathering. The complex hydraulic systems, including the public baths and cisterns, demonstrate the engineering prowess of the Roman engineers who harnessed local springs to provide for the city needs. The craftsmanship seen in the surviving mosaics, many of which are now housed in the Bardo Museum, originated from these very villas and public spaces, reflecting a culture that valued aesthetic beauty alongside functionality.

Religious and Social Life in Antiquity

Beyond the civic buildings, the site features several temples dedicated to both Roman and local deities. The Temple of Ba'al, later converted into a temple for Saturn, highlights the religious syncretism that occurred in this region. The Summer and Winter Baths are another highlight, showcasing the seasonal adaptations of Roman lifestyle. The site is spread over a large area, and the lack of crowds makes it a peaceful place for contemplation. As you wander through the ancient streets, you can still see the ruts carved by chariot wheels in the stone, bringing the distant past into sharp focus.

Attractions to Visit Nearby

• Temple of Water at Zaghouan - A monumental Roman fountain and aqueduct source.
• Oudna Archaeological Site - Featuring a remarkably restored Roman amphitheater and villas.
• Zaghouan Town - Famous for its Andalusian architecture, mountain views, and rose water.
• Village of Testour - A unique town known for its Great Mosque and clock that turns counter-clockwise.
• Takrouna - A picturesque Berber village perched on a high rocky outcrop with stunning views.

Experience Tunisia with Our Experts

To truly appreciate the layers of history found at Thuburbo Majus, we recommend booking a specialized tour. Our professional private guides are experts in North African archaeology and will ensure your visit is both educational and unforgettable. Don't just see the stones; hear the stories of the people who once called this magnificent city home. Contact us today to arrange your personalized journey through the ancient world of Tunisia and its hidden gems.