Marrakech Morocco : Tours and Excursion

Jemaa el-Fnaa Square is the main square in Marrakech, Morocco, and one of the most famous squares in Africa. It has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985. The square is a vibrant hub of activity, featuring street performers, food stalls, and markets. It is a must-see during a Culture and History tour of Marrakech.

History & Origins

The square dates back to the 11th century when it was used as a marketplace and a site for public executions, which is how it got its name, meaning 'Assembly of the Dead.' Over the centuries, it has evolved into a cultural and social center.

During the Almohad dynasty, the square was a key location for public gatherings and events. It has witnessed numerous historical events and has been a focal point of Marrakech's urban life.

In the 20th century, Jemaa el-Fnaa became a symbol of Moroccan culture and heritage, attracting tourists from around the world.

Architecture & Features

The square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Koutoubia Mosque, which dominates the skyline. The architecture reflects the rich history of Marrakech, with influences from Berber, Arab, and Andalusian styles.

The square itself is an open space with no permanent structures, allowing for flexibility in its use. It is paved with traditional Moroccan tiles and surrounded by cafes and shops.

Legends & Facts

One legend says that the square was once a place where criminals were executed, and their heads were displayed on spikes as a warning to others.

Another interesting fact is that the square is a UNESCO Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity, recognizing its cultural significance.

The square has been featured in numerous films and literature, cementing its place in popular culture.

Tourist Tips

Visit the square in the evening when it comes alive with food stalls and entertainment. Be sure to try some traditional Moroccan dishes like tagine and couscous.

Take a walk around the square to experience the vibrant atmosphere and interact with the locals.

Nearby

• Koutoubia Mosque: A historic mosque with a stunning minaret.
• Bahia Palace: A beautiful palace with intricate architecture.
• Saadian Tombs: Historic tombs of the Saadian dynasty.
• Majorelle Garden: A botanical garden with a vibrant blue villa.
• Medersa Ben Youssef: A historic Islamic school with stunning architecture.

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Practical FAQ for Travelers

What are the opening hours?

The square is open 24 hours, but the best time to visit is in the evening.

Is there an entrance fee?

No, entry to the square is free.

What is the best time to visit?

Evening is the best time to experience the vibrant atmosphere.

Is it suitable for children?

Yes, but be mindful of the crowds and street performers.

Is it accessible for people with disabilities?

The square is mostly accessible, but the uneven terrain may pose challenges.

Are pets allowed?

Pets are allowed, but it can be crowded and noisy.