Marrakech Morocco : Tours and Excursion

Bahia palace

The Bahia palace is a stunning example of Moroccan architecture and design, built in the late 19th century. It was intended to be the greatest palace of its time, showcasing the wealth and power of its owner, Si Moussa, a former slave who rose to become a powerful vizier. The palace's name, 'Bahia', means 'brilliance', reflecting its opulent interiors and intricate decorations.

History & Origins

The palace was constructed between 1866 and 1867 under the direction of Si Moussa, who served as the grand vizier of Sultan Hassan I. It was later expanded by his son, Ba Ahmed, who added more rooms and gardens to the complex. The palace was designed to house Ba Ahmed's four wives and 24 concubines, with each section of the palace reflecting the status of its inhabitants.

The Bahia palace is a prime example of the Andalusian-Moroccan style, blending Islamic and Moorish architectural elements. Its construction involved the finest craftsmen from across Morocco, who worked for years to create the intricate tilework, carved cedar ceilings, and stucco decorations that adorn the palace.

After Ba Ahmed's death in 1900, the palace was looted by the sultan's family, and many of its treasures were taken. Despite this, the palace remains a testament to the grandeur of Moroccan craftsmanship and the lavish lifestyle of its former inhabitants.

Architecture & Features

The Bahia palace covers nearly 8 hectares and includes 150 rooms, courtyards, and gardens. The palace is divided into several sections, each serving a different purpose. The grand courtyard, known as the 'Court of Honor', is surrounded by rooms that were used for official receptions and ceremonies.

The interiors are adorned with zellij (mosaic tilework), carved stucco, and painted cedar wood. The ceilings are particularly noteworthy, featuring intricate geometric patterns and floral motifs. The gardens are filled with orange trees, cypresses, and fountains, creating a serene oasis in the heart of Marrakech.

Legends & Facts

One of the most famous legends about the Bahia palace involves Ba Ahmed's favorite concubine, who was said to have been given her own private courtyard and fountain. Another story tells of a hidden treasure buried somewhere within the palace grounds, though it has never been found.

The palace was also the site of a famous meeting between French General Lyautey and Moroccan leaders during the French protectorate. Lyautey was so impressed by the palace that he chose to live there during his time in Morocco.

Tourist Tips

Visitors should start their tour at the grand courtyard and then explore the various rooms and gardens. The harem section, with its private courtyards and luxurious rooms, is a must-see. The palace can get crowded, so it's best to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

Nearby

• Saadian Tombs: A historic burial site dating back to the 16th century.
• Koutoubia Mosque: The largest mosque in Marrakech, known for its towering minaret.
• Jemaa el-Fnaa: The bustling main square of Marrakech, filled with street performers and food stalls.
• El Badi Palace: The ruins of a once-magnificent palace built by Sultan Ahmed al-Mansur.
• Majorelle Garden: A beautiful botanical garden designed by French painter Jacques Majorelle.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

What are the opening hours?

The palace is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.

Is there an entrance fee?

Yes, the entrance fee is 70 Moroccan dirhams (approximately 7 Euro).

What is the best time to visit?

Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and heat.

Are photography and videography allowed?

Yes, photography is allowed, but tripods and professional equipment may require special permission.

Is the palace accessible for people with disabilities?

Some areas of the palace may be difficult to access due to uneven surfaces and steps.

Are pets allowed?

No, pets are not allowed inside the palace.