: Tours and Excursion

Often referred to as the Rose City, Raqmu, or Al-Batra, Petra is a world-renowned archaeological site that stands as a testament to the ingenuity of the Nabataean people. This UNESCO World Heritage site was the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom between 400 B.C. and A.D. 106 and served as a vital crossroads for the incense and spice trade routes. Carved directly into the vibrant red and pink sandstone cliffs, the city features an incredible array of tombs, temples, and residential structures that blend Eastern traditions with Hellenistic architecture. The experience of entering the city through the Siq, a narrow gorge flanked by towering cliffs, remains one of the most dramatic arrivals in the world of travel.

The Grand Entrance through the Siq

The journey into Petra begins with a walk through the Siq, a natural geological fault that stretches for over a kilometer. Walking through the narrow Siq with a private guide allows you to appreciate the subtle Nabataean carvings, ancient water channels, and votive niches that most tourists overlook in their hurry to reach the main square. As the gorge finally opens up, you are met with the breathtaking sight of Al-Khazneh, or the Treasury. This iconic facade, carved with immense precision into the rock face, was likely a royal tomb and remains the most famous image of Jordan. The intricate details of the Corinthian columns and the mythical figures depicted on the Treasury reveal the deep artistic influences the Nabataeans drew from the Mediterranean world.

Architectural Highlights of the Rose City

Beyond the Treasury, the city opens up into a vast valley filled with architectural wonders. The Street of Facades features rows of Nabataean tombs with distinct stepped battlements, while the massive Roman-style theater, carved into the hillside, could once seat thousands of spectators. To truly understand the complex history and the hydraulic engineering that allowed this desert city to thrive, hiring a private guide is the best way to uncover the stories behind the stone. Other significant sites include the Royal Tombs, which dominate the skyline with their massive scale and beautiful coloration, and the Great Temple complex, which showcases the civic and religious life of this ancient metropolis.

Journey to the Monastery and Beyond

For those willing to endure the climb of over 800 hand-cut stone steps, the Monastery, or Ad Deir, offers a monumental reward. Larger than the Treasury but simpler in design, the Monastery sits high in the hills and provides sweeping views across the Wadi Araba desert. Exploring the various high places of sacrifice and the hidden trails that lead to panoramic overlooks provides a complete picture of why this site remained hidden from the Western world for centuries. Whether you are visiting at sunrise to see the rocks glow or experiencing the magic of Petra by Night under the glow of thousands of candles, the city continues to inspire awe in every visitor.

Attractions Near Petra

• Little Petra (Siq al-Barid): A smaller version of the main site that likely served as a commercial suburb and caravan station.
• Wadi Musa: The gateway town to Petra, known for its hospitality, local markets, and the Spring of Moses.
• Mount Hor: The legendary burial site of Aaron, the brother of Moses, topped by a white-domed mosque.
• Shobak Castle: A formidable Crusader fortress located on a dramatic hilltop about 30 kilometers from Petra.
• Dana Biosphere Reserve: Jordan's largest nature reserve, offering spectacular hiking and diverse ecosystems.
• The High Place of Sacrifice: An ancient Nabataean ritual site offering some of the best views of the valley.

Discover the Secrets of Petra with a Professional

To fully experience the magic of the Rose City, we invite you to book a tour with our professional private guides. Our experts will lead you beyond the main paths to discover hidden viewpoints and historical details that bring the ancient Nabataean world to life, ensuring your visit to this wonder of the world is truly extraordinary.