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Marrakech Morocco : Tours and Excursion

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Koutoubia Mosque

The Koutoubia Mosque is a historic mosque located in Marrakech, Morocco. It is the largest mosque in the city and is renowned for its iconic minaret, which stands at 77 meters tall. The mosque was completed in the 12th century during the reign of the Almohad Caliphate and is considered a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. The minaret served as a model for other famous structures, including the Giralda in Seville and the Hassan Tower in Rabat.

History & Origins

The Koutoubia Mosque was built in the 12th century under the orders of Almohad Caliph Abd al-Mu'min. The construction began in 1147 and was completed in 1158. The mosque was built on the site of an earlier mosque that was demolished because it was not correctly aligned with Mecca. The name 'Koutoubia' derives from the Arabic word for 'booksellers,' as the area around the mosque was once a hub for manuscript traders.

Architecture & Features

The mosque's design is characterized by its simplicity and symmetry. The minaret is constructed from sandstone and features intricate geometric patterns and decorative arches. The interior of the mosque includes a large prayer hall with a central courtyard. The minaret is topped with a spire and a golden orb, which is said to symbolize the Islamic world.

Legends & Facts

One legend associated with the mosque is that the golden orb atop the minaret was made from the melted jewelry of the Caliph's wife, who donated it as a gesture of piety. The minaret's design influenced many other structures in the Islamic world, including the Giralda in Seville and the Hassan Tower in Rabat.

Tourist Tips

Non-Muslim visitors are not allowed inside the mosque, but the exterior and minaret can be admired from the surrounding gardens. The best time to visit is during the early morning or late afternoon when the light enhances the mosque's beauty. Photography is allowed from the outside.

Nearby

  • Jemaa el-Fnaa: A bustling square with street performers and food stalls.
  • Saadian Tombs: A historic burial site with ornate tombs.
  • Bahia Palace: A 19th-century palace with beautiful gardens.
  • Majorelle Garden: A botanical garden with vibrant blue buildings.
  • Medersa Ben Youssef: A historic Islamic school with intricate architecture.

Practical FAQ for Travelers

Can non-Muslims enter the mosque?

No, non-Muslims are not allowed inside the mosque, but the exterior can be admired.

Is there an entrance fee?

No, there is no entrance fee to view the exterior of the mosque.

What is the best time to visit?

Early morning or late afternoon is ideal for photography and avoiding crowds.

Is photography allowed?

Yes, photography is allowed from the outside.

Is the mosque accessible for people with disabilities?

The exterior areas are accessible, but the interior is restricted to Muslims only.

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